Karl's Railroad Pages: Southern Pacific 1218


Introduction

SP 1218 is an Alco S-6, shipped in late June 1955 as SP 1051, the last of 19 in SP's first order for the S-6 which was assigned class DS-9. She was renumbered in the 1965 system-wide renumbering and became part of class AS409-1. Bloody Nose paint seems to have occurred close to the time of the renumbering; so far no photographic evidence has appeared to confirm which came first.

Standard electrical equipment was a GE GT-533 main generator and GE 731 traction motors but SP ordered the larger GE GT-584 main generator, and probably GE 752 traction motors.

After retirement from the Southern Pacific, SP 1218 went to work for Foster Farms Chickens. The current livery is a remnant of working for "the chicken people" though the plan is to return her to her final SP livery (Bloody Nose).

Electrical Diagram

The first problem I helped with involved an electrical fault. Howard Wise and I have since spent a lot of time with the electrical diagram for WM 151 and 152. Western Maryland's S-6s have some minor differences but are close enough for what we need and we don't have an SP diagram.

electrical diagram

Squawks

Work Session on 9 December 2020

Water got into the journal-bearing box for the #1 axle on the right side of the locomotive. The #2 axle shows how it ought to look.

Removing the cylinder drain plugs. In the second photograph, the short plug on the right (underneath where it is normally installed) is an original Alco plug. The longer one to its left is one improvised by Howard Wise at the Niles Canyon Railway.

The fuel line's outer layer was flaking off and, under pressure, seeped a little but not enough to be a concern for a brief test run. (Howard subsequently replaced it with a new one.)

The 6-cylinder inline 251 engine fired up with surprising ease, emitting the smoke which earned Alco Diesels the nickname "honorory steam locomotives."

Video of first engine start in years

Video of SP 1218 engine start

Work Session on 23 December 2020

Work Sessions during March 2024

Considerable work in March 2024 was devoted to trying to understand why the main generator was not generating power, whcih seemed to be due to the generator field not being excited. This investigation focused on Section C of the electrical diagram:

This diagram shows EFR (Exciter Field Resistor) as one resistor and GFR (Generator Field Resistor) as a separate resistor. These devices are actually composed of four large reisistors grouped together, with adjustable sliders connecting to them. The three resistors on the left of the group comprise EFR with the rightmost resistor being GFR. The connectors and resistances are as follows:

Southern Pacific


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